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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" article-type="research-article">
	<front>
		<journal-meta>
			<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">INFORMATICA</journal-id>
			<journal-title-group>
				<journal-title>Informatica</journal-title>
			</journal-title-group>
			<issn pub-type="epub">0868-4952</issn>
			<issn pub-type="ppub">0868-4952</issn>
			<publisher>
				<publisher-name>VU</publisher-name>
			</publisher>
		</journal-meta>
		<article-meta>
			<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">info20405</article-id>
			<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15388/Informatica.2009.264</article-id>
			<article-categories>
				<subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
					<subject>Research article</subject>
				</subj-group>
			</article-categories>
			<title-group>
				<article-title>Combinatorial Systems Evolution: Example of Standard for Multimedia Information</article-title>
			</title-group>
			<contrib-group>
				<contrib contrib-type="Author">
					<name>
						<surname>Levin</surname>
						<given-names>Mark Sh.</given-names>
					</name>
					<email xlink:href="mailto:mslevin@acm.org">mslevin@acm.org</email>
					<xref ref-type="aff" rid="j_INFORMATICA_aff_000"/>
				</contrib>
				<contrib contrib-type="Author">
					<name>
						<surname>Kruchkov</surname>
						<given-names>Oleg</given-names>
					</name>
					<email xlink:href="mailto:kruchkov@cse.bgu.ac.il">kruchkov@cse.bgu.ac.il</email>
					<xref ref-type="aff" rid="j_INFORMATICA_aff_001"/>
				</contrib>
				<contrib contrib-type="Author">
					<name>
						<surname>Hadar</surname>
						<given-names>Ofer</given-names>
					</name>
					<email xlink:href="mailto:hadar@cse.bgu.ac.il">hadar@cse.bgu.ac.il</email>
					<xref ref-type="aff" rid="j_INFORMATICA_aff_001"/>
				</contrib>
				<contrib contrib-type="Author">
					<name>
						<surname>Kaminsky</surname>
						<given-names>Evgeny</given-names>
					</name>
					<email xlink:href="mailto:evgenyk@ee.bgu.ac.il">evgenyk@ee.bgu.ac.il</email>
					<xref ref-type="aff" rid="j_INFORMATICA_aff_002"/>
				</contrib>
				<aff id="j_INFORMATICA_aff_000">Institute for Information Transmission Problems, Russian Academy of Sciences, 19 Bolshoj Karetny Lane, Moscow 127994, Russia</aff>
				<aff id="j_INFORMATICA_aff_001">Department of Communication Systems Engineering, Ben-Gurion University, Beer Sheva 84105, Israel</aff>
				<aff id="j_INFORMATICA_aff_002">Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Ben-Gurion University, Beer Sheva 84105, Israel</aff>
			</contrib-group>
			<pub-date pub-type="epub">
				<day>01</day>
				<month>01</month>
				<year>2009</year>
			</pub-date>
			<volume>20</volume>
			<issue>4</issue>
			<fpage>519</fpage>
			<lpage>538</lpage>
			<history>
				<date date-type="received">
					<day>01</day>
					<month>05</month>
					<year>2007</year>
				</date>
				<date date-type="accepted">
					<day>01</day>
					<month>02</month>
					<year>2009</year>
				</date>
			</history>
			<abstract>
				<p>The article addresses the issues of combinatorial evolution of standards in transmission of multimedia information including the following: (a) brief descriptions of basic combinatorial models as multicriteria ranking, knapsack-like problems, clustering, combinatorial synthesis, multistage design, (b) a description of standard series (MPEG) for video information processing and a structural (combinatorial) description of system changes for the standards, (c) a set of system change operations (including multi-attribute description of the operations and binary relations over the operations), (d) combinatorial models for the system changes, and (e) a multistage combinatorial scheme (heuristic) for the analysis of the system changes. Expert experience is used. Numerical examples illustrate the suggested problems, models, and procedures.</p>
			</abstract>
			<kwd-group>
				<label>Keywords</label>
				<kwd>system evolution</kwd>
				<kwd>multimedia information</kwd>
				<kwd>standard</kwd>
				<kwd>technological trajectories</kwd>
				<kwd>combinatorial optimization</kwd>
				<kwd>heuristics</kwd>
				<kwd>decision making</kwd>
				<kwd>expert judgment</kwd>
			</kwd-group>
		</article-meta>
	</front>
</article>